Bee Roots for 2025-12-16

The table provides clues for the roots of words in today's NY Times Spelling Bee. You're responsible for prefixes, suffixes, tense changes, plurals, doubling consonants before suffixes, and alternate spellings of roots. An exception: since Sam won't allow S, when the root contains an S, the clue may be for a plural or suffixed form. "Mice" for example. If a clue isn't self-explanatory, try googling it. The TL;DR about the site comes after the table.

Past clues are available here

 
Today's puzzle
  • Letters: T/AHNORW
  • Words: 69
  • Points: 296
  • Pangrams: 1
Source: I Am Homesteader

Table content

root #answers coveredclue for root (answer may need prefix, suffix, tense change, alt spelling, ...)
11Orange-red dye obtained from the pulp of a tropical fruit, used for coloring foods and fabric; also used as a condiment; or the tree it comes from (Bixa orellana)
21Main blood pipe from heart
31Buddhist who has achieved nirvana; ends in “cap” synonym
41Complete & utter (nonsense), archaic adj.
51West Indian plant that produces starch
61Flower oil for perfume
71♂ deer, not ♥
81Archaic 3rd person singular present form of "possess" (Hell … no fury)
91Yoga type that pairs poses with breathing
101Shrub or tree of the rose family, with white, pink, or red blossoms and small dark red fruits, commonly used for hedges, pangram
111Owl sound, noun/verb
121Provide a spoken commentary
131Swimming or floating adj. from Latin
141French opposite of “oui,” + “painting & sculpture”; compound
151Opposite of south
162Write something, for example music, in a specialized system; or write comments in the margins of a book
171Vow or pledge (you’re under one in court testimony)
181Preposition when mounting an animal or boarding a large vehicle
191Make a speech
201Speak or shout wildly & at length
211Machine gun sound
221Palm fiber for furniture
231Plant anchor that sucks up water
241Move in a circle around an axis or center
251Device or blade that spins
261Onomatopoetic name for war trumpet
271Hindu/Buddhist mystical text, involving sex
281Asian veg that sounds like fortunetelling cards
291Fortunetelling cards
301Open filled pastry, noun; or sharp taste, adj.
311Plaid patterned Scottish cloth
321Fish sauce, or tooth buildup
331Skin “ink”
341Comparison word (bigger … a breadbox)
351Pronoun for the other thing (this & …)
361Unfreeze, with “out”
371Sharp point grown by some plants as protection
381Front of neck, “Deep …” Watergate source
392Hurl (a baseball, e.g.)
402Prevent from accomplishing something
411Animated film or character, slang abbr. (car…)
421Short horn sound; noun/verb
431What you chew with
4411st 5 books of Bible in scroll form for Jews
451Ripped, adj. or past participle
461Bull, Spanish
471Legal wrong, NOT pastry
481Mexican sandwich
491Place smaller than a city & larger than a village
501Fast walking pace for horses or people
511Archaic var. of “honesty”; you pledge your … in marriage vows
521Have a desire to possess or do something
531Sexually unrestrained or having many casual sexual relationships; or merciless and inhumane (… cruelty)
542Document authorizing police to make an arrest, noun; or officially affirm or guarantee, verb
551Small, hard benign skin growth (on a witch’s chin?) (…-hog, plantar …)
561Unit of electric power
571Interrogative akin to “Pardon? Say again?”
581Stand with shelves for small objects, compound
591Literary noun & adj. for “custom” (as was her …, he was … to), or contraction of “will not”
601Chinese dumpling (… soup)
611Slang exclamation of elation, or Amazon daily deals siteag motto "Don't … on me"
621Medicinal plant (St. John’s …), or liquid extract from brewing grains
631Value (net …)
641Anger, literary
651Angry, archaic

About this site

This site provides clues for a day's New York Times Spelling Bee puzzle. It follows in Kevin Davis' footsteps. The original set of 4,500 clues came from him, and they still make up about three quarters of the current clue set.

The "Bee Roots" approach is to provide explicit clues for root words, not every word. As logophiles, we are pretty good at putting on prefixes and suffixes, changing tense, and forming plurals (including Latin plurals!). The clues cover root words, arranged alphabetically by root word, with a count of words in the puzzle that come from each root. For example, if a puzzle includes ROAM and ROAMING, there will be a clue for ROAM and a count of 2. The root may not appear in the puzzle at all; for example, the 2021-07-23 Bee included ICED, DEICE, and DEICED. For such a puzzle, the clue would be for ICE with a word count of 3.

The Bee Roots approach involves judgement sometimes. For example, if a puzzle includes LOVE, LOVED, and LOVELY, how many roots are needed to cover them? LOVE and LOVED share the root LOVE, certainly, but LOVELY is tricky. LOVE is part of its etymology, but by now, the word means "exquisitely beautiful," which is a lot farther from the meaning of LOVE than swithcing to past tense. I'm inclined to treat LOVE and LOVELY as separate roots. You may not agree, which is fine. Another thing we logophiles share is a LOVE of arguing about words on Twitter.

A few words can have one meaning as a suffixed form and another as a stand-alone word. EVENING, for example. In those cases I will use the meaning that I think is more common.

One last complication, until another one pops up: a few roots have multiple spellings, for example LOLLYGAG and LALLYGAG. Depending on the day's letters, and maybe even the editor's whims, one or both could be in the puzzle's answer list. With such roots, you could see a word count of 2, even if there are no applicable prefixes or suffixes.

I will do my best to keep this site up to date and helpful (I hope). Check it out, and tweet feedback to @donswartwout Tweet to @donswartwout