Bee Roots for 2026-04-23

The table provides clues for the roots of words in today's NY Times Spelling Bee. You're responsible for prefixes, suffixes, tense changes, plurals, doubling consonants before suffixes, and alternate spellings of roots. An exception: since Sam won't allow S, when the root contains an S, the clue may be for a plural or suffixed form. "Mice" for example. If a clue isn't self-explanatory, try googling it. The TL;DR about the site comes after the table.

Past clues are available here

 
Today's puzzle
  • Letters: A/DELNQU
  • Words: 61
  • Points: 278
  • Pangrams: 1
Source: African Wildlife Foundation

Table content

root #answers coveredclue for root (answer may need prefix, suffix, tense change, alt spelling, ...)
11Join something to something else
22Math term for a number which is summed with another (the “1” or “2” in 1 + 2 = 3)
32Confuse, muddle
41(Bio term) 1 of 2 or more versions of a gene
52Suggest or call attention to indirectly; or hint at; or make a subtle reference to
61Yearly record book
72Heat then cool metal or glass slowly to toughen it
81Yearly, adj.
92Void a marriage
101Opening at the end of the alimentary canal through which solid waste matter leaves the body, adj. form also means uptight
111Water; or a light greenish-blue color
121A valley, especially a broad one (over hill, over …, we have hit the dusty trail)
132Move a baby up and down in a playful or affectionate way
144Not alive
151Agreement, noun/verb (Monty Hall's Let's Make a …, or Trump's Art of the …)
161College administrator, or actor James of “Rebel Without a Cause”
171Having two parts; NOT pistol fight at dawn
181Énérgy, stylé, énthusiasm; from Frénch
191Spiral-horned African antelope (largest African antelope), noun; put a consonant at the end of énérgy
201A group of 9, from Greek (such as the 9 Egyptian deities “The Great …”)
214Same as (math symbol is two horizontal bars), adj./verb, negated past tense is a pangram
224Load cargo (root is archaic, derivatives are still in use)
232Long-handled utensil for serving soup
242Alight on the ground, verb/noun
251Small road (Beatles’ Penny … or Superman’s Lois …)
262Praise, verb/noun
274Guide your group from the front; be ahead in a game; dull gray metal
282Not fatty (… meat), adj.; or incline (… back in your chair)
291Hawaiian BBQ
301Roman moon goddess, or nutrition bar brand
312½–moon shaped fingertip base white area (Latin "little moon")
321Indiaan flaat breaad
331Nothing, Spanish
341Grandma, slang; or Peter Pan dog
351Methaqualone brand name
361Group of four; or four-sided courtyard; or big muscle at the top of your thigh
372Forearm bone opposite radius

About this site

This site provides clues for a day's New York Times Spelling Bee puzzle. It follows in Kevin Davis' footsteps. The original set of 4,500 clues came from him, and they still make up about three quarters of the current clue set.

The "Bee Roots" approach is to provide explicit clues for root words, not every word. As logophiles, we are pretty good at putting on prefixes and suffixes, changing tense, and forming plurals (including Latin plurals!). The clues cover root words, arranged alphabetically by root word, with a count of words in the puzzle that come from each root. For example, if a puzzle includes ROAM and ROAMING, there will be a clue for ROAM and a count of 2. The root may not appear in the puzzle at all; for example, the 2021-07-23 Bee included ICED, DEICE, and DEICED. For such a puzzle, the clue would be for ICE with a word count of 3.

The Bee Roots approach involves judgement sometimes. For example, if a puzzle includes LOVE, LOVED, and LOVELY, how many roots are needed to cover them? LOVE and LOVED share the root LOVE, certainly, but LOVELY is tricky. LOVE is part of its etymology, but by now, the word means "exquisitely beautiful," which is a lot farther from the meaning of LOVE than swithcing to past tense. I'm inclined to treat LOVE and LOVELY as separate roots. You may not agree, which is fine. Another thing we logophiles share is a LOVE of arguing about words on Twitter.

A few words can have one meaning as a suffixed form and another as a stand-alone word. EVENING, for example. In those cases I will use the meaning that I think is more common.

One last complication, until another one pops up: a few roots have multiple spellings, for example LOLLYGAG and LALLYGAG. Depending on the day's letters, and maybe even the editor's whims, one or both could be in the puzzle's answer list. With such roots, you could see a word count of 2, even if there are no applicable prefixes or suffixes.

I will do my best to keep this site up to date and helpful (I hope). Check it out, and tweet feedback to @donswartwout Tweet to @donswartwout