Bee Roots for 2025-05-04

The table provides clues for the roots of words in today's NY Times Spelling Bee. You're responsible for prefixes, suffixes, tense changes, plurals, doubling consonants before suffixes, and alternate spellings of roots. An exception: since Sam won't allow S, when the root contains an S, the clue may be for a plural or suffixed form. "Mice" for example. If a clue isn't self-explanatory, try googling it. The TL;DR about the site comes after the table.

Past clues are available here

 
Today's puzzle
  • Letters: O/CDEHTU
  • Words: 50
  • Points: 206
  • Pangrams: 1
Source: pngwing.com

Table content

  • with first two letters of answer and length
answers coveredanswer's first two lettersanswer's lengthclue for root (answer may need prefix, suffix, tense change, alt spelling, ...)
2CO4,5Write a computer program, or cipher a message to hide it
1CO4♀ student, or mixed ♂ & ♀ school, slang abbr.
1CO4Silver Pacific salmon
1CO5Soft murmur made by a dove or pigeon, noun/verb
1CO4Foolish old ♂, or water bird
1CO4Dove shelter, NOT a jacket
2CO5,7Sofa, noun; express in a specific style of language, verb
1CO5Cultured, refined, and well mannered, adj.; opposite (un-…) is much more common
1CU6Cardboard person (how you make one), or spy intermediary, compound
2DE6,7Write a computer program, or cipher a message to hide it
1DE4Chrysler Bldg. style (Art …)
2DE6,8Extract the essence of something by heating or boiling
1DO4Extinct bird; or stupid person, slang
1DO6Small round mark, noun/verb (… the i's and cross the t's)
2DO4,5Be uncritically fond (she …s on her grandkids)
2DO4,5Third person singular present of do (archaic)
2DO6,7Jet of liquid applied to a body cavity for cleansing or medicinal purposes, noun/verb; or an obnoxious man, slang
2EC4,6Reflection of a sound, reverberation, noun/verb
1HO4Use a long-handled gardening tool with a thin metal blade
1HO5Cheap liquor
2HO4,6“Little Red Riding …” noggin covering
1HO6Column of weathered rocks, or black magic; rhyming word
2HO4,6Owl sound, noun/verb
1OC5Group of 8 (musicians)
1OU4Sound you make when something hurts
1OU5Opposite of in, adverb/adj./prep.; or disclose, against their will, a person's sexual orientation, verb
1OU5One-up, surpass, compound verb
1TH4Archaic singular “you” (“Romeo, wherefore art …”)
1TO4Appendage at the front of your foot (most have five per foot)
2TO4,6Short horn sound; noun/verb
2TO5,7What you chew with
2TO4,5Reusable bag, noun; or schlep, verb
2TO5,7Come into or be in contact with, verb, past tense is a pangram
1TO6Acknowledgment of a point made at one's expense by another person (from French)
2TO4,6Promote, or offer horse racing tips

About this site

This site provides clues for a day's New York Times Spelling Bee puzzle. It follows in Kevin Davis' footsteps. The original set of 4,500 clues came from him, and they still make up about three quarters of the current clue set.

The "Bee Roots" approach is to provide explicit clues for root words, not every word. As logophiles, we are pretty good at putting on prefixes and suffixes, changing tense, and forming plurals (including Latin plurals!). The clues cover root words, arranged alphabetically by root word, with a count of words in the puzzle that come from each root. For example, if a puzzle includes ROAM and ROAMING, there will be a clue for ROAM and a count of 2. The root may not appear in the puzzle at all; for example, the 2021-07-23 Bee included ICED, DEICE, and DEICED. For such a puzzle, the clue would be for ICE with a word count of 3.

The Bee Roots approach involves judgement sometimes. For example, if a puzzle includes LOVE, LOVED, and LOVELY, how many roots are needed to cover them? LOVE and LOVED share the root LOVE, certainly, but LOVELY is tricky. LOVE is part of its etymology, but by now, the word means "exquisitely beautiful," which is a lot farther from the meaning of LOVE than swithcing to past tense. I'm inclined to treat LOVE and LOVELY as separate roots. You may not agree, which is fine. Another thing we logophiles share is a LOVE of arguing about words on Twitter.

A few words can have one meaning as a suffixed form and another as a stand-alone word. EVENING, for example. In those cases I will use the meaning that I think is more common.

One last complication, until another one pops up: a few roots have multiple spellings, for example LOLLYGAG and LALLYGAG. Depending on the day's letters, and maybe even the editor's whims, one or both could be in the puzzle's answer list. With such roots, you could see a word count of 2, even if there are no applicable prefixes or suffixes.

I will do my best to keep this site up to date and helpful (I hope). Check it out, and tweet feedback to @donswartwout Tweet to @donswartwout